What is Himeji Castle?
Himeji Castle, located in Himeji City, Hyogo Prefecture, is one of Japan's most iconic castles and was registered as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in 1993.
Due to its beautiful white walls, it is also known as the "White Heron Castle" and is considered the masterpiece of Japanese castle architecture from the Sengoku period to the Edo period.
It is one of the few castles with an original keep still standing, and its historical value and excellent state of preservation make it beloved by tourists from both Japan and abroad.
The castle can be enjoyed throughout the year with its seasonal scenery.
The Charm of Himeji Castle
1. Breathtaking Views from the Keep
The keep of Himeji Castle is a five-story, six-floor structure about 46 meters high, offering different views as you ascend through the castle.
From the top floor, you can enjoy panoramic views of Himeji City and the surrounding mountains, especially stunning during cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons.
Inside the keep, there are exhibits about the castle's structure and history, allowing visitors to learn about the defensive systems and architectural techniques of the Sengoku period.
2. The Beautiful Appearance Like a White Heron
The white plaster walls of Himeji Castle resemble a white heron spreading its wings when viewed from a distance.
This unique design exudes an elegance not found in other Japanese castles.
The castle shows different expressions depending on the season and time of day, with its appearance in the sunset being particularly impressive.
3. Expansive Grounds and Gardens
Himeji Castle boasts expansive grounds, consisting of multiple areas such as the Honmaru, Ninomaru, and Sannomaru.
Within the grounds are beautiful gardens, which are enjoyable to stroll through.
Especially recommended is "Kokoen," located to the east of the castle, where you can appreciate the beauty of Japanese gardens.
4. Design that Combines Defense and Beauty
Himeji Castle is not only beautiful but also excellently designed for defense.
Maze-like passages, complex stone wall structures, and traps to corner enemies can be seen throughout, showcasing the wisdom of the Sengoku period.
5. Seasonal Scenery
- Spring: About 1,000 cherry blossom trees bloom magnificently, creating a stunning contrast with the castle.
- Summer: The clear blue sky and white castle walls create a refreshing scenery.
- Autumn: The harmony of autumn leaves and the castle makes it a great season for photography.
- Winter: The snow-covered Himeji Castle exudes silence and grandeur.
How to Access Himeji Castle
Access by Train
- About a 20-minute walk from JR Sanyo Main Line or Shinkansen "Himeji Station"
- From Himeji Station, walk straight along Otemae Street to see Himeji Castle.
- About a 15-minute walk from Sanyo Electric Railway "Sanyo Himeji Station"
- Easily accessible from the station.
Access by Car
- About 1.5 hours from Osaka City
- Use the Chugoku Expressway or Sanyo Expressway. There are several paid parking lots around Himeji Castle.
How to Enjoy Himeji Castle
1. Visit the Keep
First, aim for the keep, the symbol of the castle.
Climb the stone steps, view the exhibits inside, and proceed to the top floor to enjoy the breathtaking scenery.
2. Relax at Kokoen
Located to the west of Himeji Castle, Kokoen is a traditional Japanese garden.
Enjoy a peaceful time as you appreciate the circuit-style garden and tea rooms.
3. Photography of Cherry Blossoms and Autumn Leaves
Spring and autumn are ideal seasons for photography enthusiasts.
Visit not only the castle grounds but also the surrounding viewpoints.
4. Join a Guided Tour
For those who want to learn more about the history and structure of Himeji Castle, local guided tours are helpful.
English tours are also available, popular among international tourists.
Convenient Information for Travelers
- Opening Hours
- 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM (last admission at 4:00 PM).
- Hours may be extended during summer and event periods.
- Admission Fees
- Adults 1,000 yen, children 300 yen (as of 2024).
- Combo tickets with Kokoen offer more savings.
- Recommended Attire
- Wear comfortable shoes as there are many stairs inside the castle.
- Bring seasonal items like warm clothing or hats for comfort.
- Notes
- Eating and drinking are only allowed in designated areas within the castle.
- Please follow the guidance and stay out of restricted areas to protect the valuable cultural property.
Conclusion
Himeji Castle is a tourist destination that symbolizes Japan's history, culture, and beauty.
Its grand structure and seasonal scenery captivate visitors from all over the world.
With excellent accessibility, Himeji Castle is perfect for a day trip.
When you visit, be sure to enjoy the views from the keep and stroll through the surrounding gardens to create special memories!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. What is the best season to visit Himeji Castle?
The cherry blossom season in spring and the autumn foliage season are particularly recommended, but the castle offers different attractions each season.
Q2. Is there English support available?
There are English signs and pamphlets available inside the castle.
Guided tours in English are also available and popular among international tourists.
Q3. Can children enjoy Himeji Castle?
Yes. The exhibits inside the castle and the spacious gardens offer many points of interest for children.
However, be aware that there are many stairs to navigate.
Be sure to visit Himeji Castle and experience the history and beauty of Japan!
