What is Kumamoto Castle?
Kumamoto Castle is a historic castle located in Kumamoto City, Kumamoto Prefecture, and is known as one of Japan’s three great castles.
Built during the Sengoku period by Kato Kiyomasa, the castle is famous for its robust structure and beautiful stone walls.
Although it suffered heavy damage in the 2016 Kumamoto earthquakes, restoration efforts have been ongoing and it continues to attract many visitors.
Attractions of Kumamoto Castle
1. Majestic main keep and stone walls
The castle’s main keep has an overwhelming presence that impresses visitors.
Its distinctive curved stone walls, known as “musha-gaeshi” (warrior-repelling), feature advanced defensive design to prevent enemy entry.
2. Kato Kiyomasa’s castle-building techniques
Kumamoto Castle showcases the techniques and ingenuity of its builder, Kato Kiyomasa.
For example, the stone walls use stones of various sizes and include hidden doors — examples of Sengoku-period ingenuity.
3. A symbol of reconstruction
After the 2016 earthquakes, Kumamoto Castle has been promoted as a symbol of recovery, with reconstruction steadily progressing.
The partially restored main keep conveys Kumamoto’s determination toward a strong future.
4. Seasonal events
In spring, cherry blossoms bloom and the castle grounds turn pink.
In autumn, the foliage provides beautiful colors, allowing visitors to enjoy seasonal scenery year-round.
5. Kumamoto Castle Museum
The museum on the castle grounds offers information about the castle’s history and the post-earthquake restoration process.
Exhibits using videos and models are extensive and enjoyable for both adults and children.
Access Information
- Location: 1-1 Honmaru, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto City, Kumamoto Prefecture
- Access:
- By car: About 10 minutes from Kumamoto Station
- Public transportation: Take the tram from Kumamoto Station to the “Kumamoto Castle / City Hall” stop (about 15 minutes), then about a 10-minute walk
- Opening hours: 9:00–17:00 (last park admission 16:00, last entry to the main keep 16:30)
- Admission fees: High school and older (adult rate): ¥800 / Elementary & junior high students: ¥300 / Preschool children: free
Recommended Nearby Spots
1. Josaien
A tourist facility near Kumamoto Castle where you can enjoy Kumamoto’s gourmet food and souvenirs.
Don’t miss dishes and sweets made with local specialties.
2. Suizenji Joju-en
A Japanese garden in Kumamoto City where you can enjoy beautiful scenery and a tranquil atmosphere.
3. Fujisaki Shrine
A historic shrine where you can experience Kumamoto’s culture and traditions.
Traveler Tips and Summary
Useful information
- Clothing: Depending on the weather, we recommend bringing comfortable walking shoes and rain gear.
- Best times to visit: Spring (cherry blossom season) and autumn (fall foliage) are especially popular.
- Note: Some areas inside the main keep may have restricted access. Please check the official website for the latest information.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Kumamoto Castle accessible for wheelchair users?
A: Some areas are barrier-free. We recommend contacting the facility in advance.
Q: Can I take photographs at Kumamoto Castle?
A: Photography is allowed in paid areas and inside the main keep for personal record only. Tripods and selfie sticks are not permitted, and some exhibits are off-limits for photography. Please follow on-site guidance regarding posting to social media and other usage.
Q: How long does a visit usually take?
A: Generally, you can tour the castle grounds in about 1.5 to 2 hours.
Kumamoto Castle is an attractive destination that combines historical value with the spirit of reconstruction. Please visit and experience Kumamoto’s culture and history for yourself!
