What Is Ukai (Cormorant Fishing)? A Traditional Fishing Art Passed Down for Generations
Ukai is a traditional Japanese fishing method that uses trained cormorants to catch ayu (sweetfish).
The cormorant fishing held on the Nagara River (Nagaragawa) in Gifu City, Gifu Prefecture, has a long history and is known as one of Japan’s most representative ukai traditions.
The Nagara River cormorant masters (ushō) hold the title of Imperial Household Agency Board of Ceremonies Cormorant Fishermen (Kunai-chō Shikibu-shoku Ushō), and six masters uniquely carry on this imperial cormorant fishing tradition.
This cultural tradition, said to have been enjoyed by Oda Nobunaga and Tokugawa Ieyasu, is more than a fishing method—it is a celebrated specialty of Gifu.
Nagaragawa ukai on the Nagara River is held every year from May 11 to October 15, and can be enjoyed along with the enchanting glow of bonfires (kagaribi).

Highlights of Nagaragawa Ukai
1. A Magical Night Scene Lit by Bonfires
The greatest charm of ukai is the scene of bonfire light floating in the darkness and shimmering on the river’s surface.
Bonfire light from burning pine wood illuminates the water, and you can watch cormorants catching ayu up close within that glow.
The start of ukai is announced by a fireworks signal.
The fishing spectacle unfolding in the darkness feels like a living historical scroll.
2. The Ushō’s Masterful Rope Handling
Cormorant masters inherit their techniques through generations, fishing while building trust with their birds.
The skill of controlling multiple tether ropes with calls and guiding the cormorants is breathtaking.
Another highlight is the technique of having the cormorant regurgitate only fish above a certain size, using a cord wrapped around its neck.
3. Watching from a Yakatabune Sightseeing Boat
Ukai is typically enjoyed by boarding a yakatabune (sightseeing boat).
You can bring food and drinks on board, and you can also arrange a catered bento to enjoy on the boat.
The climax is the “Sōgarami,” when the ukai boats line up side by side to drive ayu into the shallows—an unforgettable, powerful moment.

How to Get to the Ukai Sightseeing Boat Pier
Access from Central Gifu City
- By Public Transportation
- From JR Gifu Station or Meitetsu Gifu Station, take a bus toward Gifu Park / Nagarabashi, get off at “Nagarabashi,” then walk to the pier.
- By Car
- From the expressway interchanges, head toward the Nagara River area.
- Paid parking lots are available nearby.

How to Enjoy Ukai
1. Experience Ukai Up Close from a Yakatabune
Before boarding, you may be able to hear an explanation of ukai from an ushō, learning about cormorant ecology and history.
After departure, the boat heads upstream to the ukai fishing area, and there is time to enjoy dinner and the Nagara River sunset on board until the fishing begins.
Shared-boat departure times are 18:15 / 18:45 / 19:15.
2. Interact with the Ushō
At the pier before departure, an ushō may explain the tradition to visitors.
In some cases, you may also be able to take photos of the ushō in formal attire, including the kazaori-eboshi hat and ryōfuku fishing robes, making it a valuable experience.
3. Sightseeing Nearby in the Daytime
Before or after ukai, you can also enjoy nearby attractions.
Recommended spots include the Nagaragawa Ukai Museum (admission 500 yen), where you can learn ukai history, Gifu Castle atop Mt. Kinka, and a stroll through the traditional streetscape of Kawaramachi.

Practical Visitor Information
- Season
- Every year May 11–Oct 15 (may be canceled due to high water or bad weather)
- Departure Times
- Shared boats: 18:15 / 18:45 / 19:15
- Fees (Shared Boats)
- Adults (junior high and up): 3,500 yen (3,200 yen on weekdays, etc. for the 19:15 departure)
- Children (ages 3 to elementary school): 1,800 yen
- How to Reserve
- Online reservations are convenient.
- Phone reservations are not accepted.
- What to Wear / Bring
- It can get chilly by the riverside at night, so a light jacket is helpful.
Summary
Nagaragawa ukai is an experience where you can enjoy traditional culture and natural beauty at the same time.
The enchanting scene lit by bonfires, and the perfectly coordinated movements of the ushō and cormorants, will leave a deep impression.
For trip planning, reserving your sightseeing boat in advance is recommended for peace of mind.
Be sure to experience Japan’s tradition and beauty through Nagaragawa ukai.