What Is Gifu Castle? A Mountain Castle Where Oda Nobunaga Pursued Unification
Gifu Castle (Gifu-jō) sits atop Mt. Kinka (Kinkazan) in Gifu City, Gifu Prefecture, and is a popular spot for history lovers and travelers.
During the Sengoku period, it was known as Inabayama Castle (Inabayama-jō), the stronghold of Saitō Dōsan, and in 1567 Oda Nobunaga captured the castle and became its lord.
Nobunaga changed the place name from “Inokuchi” to “Gifu,” and from here advanced his ambitions of unification under the seal of “Tenka Fubu.”
The views from the mountaintop are breathtaking—overlooking the Nagaragawa River below and stretching to distant mountain ranges.
You can also enjoy seasonal natural beauty, and it’s especially worth visiting during cherry blossom season in spring and autumn foliage in fall.

How to Get to Gifu Castle
Directions to Gifu Castle
- By Public Transportation
- From JR Gifu Station or Meitetsu Gifu Station, take a bus bound for the Gifu Park area to Gifu Park.
- Get off at the “Gifu Park / Gifu Castle” bus stop, then walk to the Gifu Kinkazan Ropeway station.
- After arriving at the Kinkazan Summit Station by ropeway, walk to the castle keep.
- Hiking (On Foot)
- For hiking fans, walking up the mountain is also recommended.
- There are several routes, including the beginner-friendly Nanamagari Course (about 1 hour) and the more challenging Umanose Course (about 40 minutes).
- All routes start from Gifu Park.
- By Car
- From each expressway interchange, head toward the Gifu Park area.
- Use parking lots around Gifu Park, then reach the summit by ropeway or on foot.
- ※You cannot drive directly to the summit of Mt. Kinka or to Gifu Castle.

Things to Do at Gifu Castle
1. A Panoramic View from the Castle Keep
The keep of Gifu Castle is also used as an observation deck, offering a sweeping 360-degree panorama.
On clear days you can see across the city and out to distant mountains, and the sunset is especially beautiful.
Depending on the season and schedule, there may be nighttime opening hours, allowing you to enjoy night views.
2. Learn History at the Gifu Castle Museum
Just east of the keep is the Gifu Castle Museum, with extensive exhibits on Oda Nobunaga and the history of Gifu Castle.
The building recreates old armory and food-storage structures in a corner-turret castle style, and there is also a photo spot where you can try on samurai armor.
Museum admission can be purchased at the keep (included in the keep admission fee).
3. Kinkazan Squirrel Village
Kinkazan Squirrel Village, located right in front of the ropeway summit station, is a popular spot where you can interact with squirrels.
You can feed Taiwan squirrels, making it especially recommended for families with children.
Admission is 400 yen for adults and 300 yen for children.

Practical Visitor Information
- Opening Hours
- Gifu Castle Keep: 9:30–17:30 (until 16:30 from Oct 16 to Mar 15)
- ※Nighttime opening may be held depending on season and events.
- Gifu Kinkazan Ropeway: Operating hours vary depending on season and nighttime operation.
- ※Service intervals are typically about every 15 minutes.
- Fees
- Keep admission: Adults (16+): 200 yen, Children (ages 4 to under 16): 100 yen
- Ropeway fare: Round trip—Adults 1,300 yen, Children 650 yen / One-way—Adults 800 yen, Children 400 yen
- Best Times to Visit
- Spring cherry blossoms and autumn foliage seasons are especially popular.
- On days with nighttime summer openings, you can enjoy the night view.
- In winter, the summit can be cold, so dress warmly.

Summary
Gifu Castle is an ideal destination for history lovers and nature enthusiasts alike.
With its beautiful views, rich history, and variety of activities, it’s also a recommended place for international travelers visiting Japan.
If time allows, pair your visit with hiking Mt. Kinka, exploring Gifu Park, and strolling the traditional streetscape of Kawaramachi.
Once you visit, you’re sure to be drawn in by the charm of the place beloved by Oda Nobunaga.

Be sure to visit Gifu Castle and experience Japan’s history and natural beauty for yourself.