What is Kushiro Shitsugen? A Place to Enjoy the Great Outdoors of Hokkaido
Kushiro Shitsugen is a vast wetland located in eastern Hokkaido, covering an area of approximately 26,861 hectares, making it Japan's largest wetland.
It is the only site in Japan registered under the Ramsar Convention as an internationally important wetland, preserving its untouched nature.
The wetland is home to a variety of wildlife, and it is especially famous as a place where you can observe endangered species such as the Japanese crane (Tancho), brown bears, and Ezo deer.
Kushiro Shitsugen reveals different beauties in each season, with the autumn and winter landscapes being particularly breathtaking, attracting many tourists.
There are plenty of activities to enjoy while experiencing nature, including canoeing, trekking, and wildlife watching.
Why is Kushiro Shitsugen Special? Highlights and Attractions
Stunning Scenery Created by Nature
Kushiro Shitsugen is one of Japan's leading wetlands, formed over approximately 6,000 years.
The wetland features expansive grasslands and dense plant life such as reeds and skunk cabbage, creating a unique ecosystem.
It showcases different expressions throughout the seasons, with colorful flowers blooming in spring and a vast silver landscape in winter.
Additionally, mystical mists envelop the area in the early morning and evening, creating enchanting scenery.
Encounters with Rare Wildlife
Kushiro Shitsugen is famous for being a place where the endangered Japanese crane, a species unique to Japan, can be seen.
In winter, in particular, you can witness their beautiful courtship dance, captivating visitors.
Moreover, the wetland is home to diverse wildlife, including Ezo deer, red foxes, and brown bears, and if you're lucky, you might observe them.
Activities to Enjoy at Kushiro Shitsugen
Explore the Wetland with a Canoe Experience
At Kushiro Shitsugen, canoe tours that gently navigate the rivers within the wetland are popular.
As you progress on the tranquil river surface, you can enjoy the sounds of birds chirping and the wind, feeling embraced by nature.
Many guided tours are available for beginners, allowing you to enjoy them with peace of mind.
Enjoy the Charm of the Wetland with Trekking
Some areas of Kushiro Shitsugen have well-maintained walking paths.
The recommended trekking route is the "Kushiro Shitsugen National Park Path."
It's perfect for nature lovers as you can closely observe the wetland scenery and wildlife.
Seasonal Enjoyment and Climate
Spring and Summer: Seasons Colored with Fresh Greenery and Flowers
From spring to summer, Kushiro Shitsugen is filled with lush greenery and abundant blooming flowers.
Particularly from June to July, skunk cabbage reaches its peak, and the wetland is enveloped in the fragrance of flowers.
Autumn: Beautiful with Autumn Leaves and Clear Air
In autumn, the wetland is dyed in golden hues, and you can enjoy the vibrant autumn leaves in the crisp air.
With fewer tourists, it's recommended for those who want to take a leisurely stroll.
Winter: Enchanting Scenery Wrapped in Snow and Ice
In winter, a vast silver world unfolds, offering enchanting scenery.
The courtship dance of the Japanese crane, which can only be seen in winter, makes it worth visiting during this season.
The cold is severe, but the winter scenery of Kushiro Shitsugen is a breathtaking view you should see at least once in your life.
Access to Kushiro Shitsugen and Nearby Attractions
Access to Kushiro Shitsugen
Access to Kushiro Shitsugen is approximately a 30-minute drive from Kushiro City.
It is also accessible on foot or by rental car from Kushiro Shitsugen Station.
From the airport, Kushiro Airport offers convenient access, and it's recommended to use a rental car or bus.
Nearby Tourist Spots
- Kushiro City Wetland Observatory
- It is a spot where you can enjoy a beautiful panoramic view of Kushiro Shitsugen.
- From the observatory, you can view the entire expanse of the wetland, and it's a must-see, especially during sunset.
- Hot Spring Areas
- There are several hot spring areas near Kushiro Shitsugen where you can relax and unwind.
- At Akan Lake Onsen and Tsurui Onsen, you can relieve your travel fatigue while relaxing in the great nature of Hokkaido.
Useful Information and Frequently Asked Questions
Useful Information
- What to Bring
- Cold weather gear is essential. Kushiro Shitsugen is particularly cold in winter, so ensure you dress warmly and take adequate measures against the cold.
- A camera and binoculars will enhance your enjoyment of the wildlife and scenery.
- Transportation Information
- Using a rental car is convenient. Many guided tours are also available within Kushiro Shitsugen, and you can participate locally.
Conclusion
Kushiro Shitsugen is Japan's largest wetland, a mystical place with a unique natural environment and ecosystem.
The seasonal landscapes and encounters with rare wildlife will undoubtedly become lifelong memories.
When visiting Hokkaido, be sure to stop by Kushiro Shitsugen and experience the richness of Japan's nature.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: When can you see the Japanese crane at Kushiro Shitsugen?
A: The Japanese crane is present year-round, but winter is the best time for observation. You can also see their courtship dance in the winter mornings.
Q: What is the recommended time to visit Kushiro Shitsugen?
A: Each season has its charm, but winter and autumn are especially popular. In winter, you can enjoy the Japanese cranes, and in autumn, the autumn leaves.
Q: Is the canoe experience suitable for beginners at the wetland?
A: Many tours are designed for beginners, so you can enjoy them with confidence.
