What Is Uji Matcha?
Uji matcha is one of Japan’s traditional teas that the country proudly shares with the world.
The Uji area in southern Kyoto is known as a production region for Uji tea (Uji-cha), one of Japan’s three great teas alongside Shizuoka tea and Sayama tea.
River mist rising from the Uji River and moderate temperature differences create an ideal environment for tea cultivation, and matcha produced here is known for its unique sweetness (umami) and rich aroma.

History of Uji Tea
The origins of Uji tea date back to the early Kamakura period.
It is said that tea seeds brought back from China (Song dynasty) by the Zen master Eisai in 1191 spread, and tea eventually reached the Uji region as well.
During the Muromachi period, tea production in Uji developed under the protection of the shogunate, with famous tea gardens being established, and Uji tea built its reputation.
In the Sengoku and Azuchi-Momoyama periods, Sen no Rikyū perfected the tea ceremony, and Uji matcha became indispensable to tea culture.
Later, in the Edo period, Nagatani Sōen established the method for sencha production, and Uji continued to play an important role in the history of Japanese tea.
Tea Fields in Uji and Matcha Experiences
If you visit Uji, be sure to enjoy a matcha experience.
Some places offer tea-picking experiences in spring (late April to May), and there are also facilities where you can take matcha whisking lessons and enjoy tastings.
Matcha is made by stone-grinding tea leaves called tencha into a fine powder, and a cultivation method known as ōishita saibai (shade-grown cultivation), which blocks sunlight, is said to increase the tea’s umami components.
Depending on the facility, you may also find workshops where you can make sweets using matcha.
Where to Enjoy Matcha in Uji
Uji is filled with cafes and teahouses where you can enjoy matcha.
Around Uji Bridge Shopping Street and the Byōdō-in Omotesandō approach, you’ll find many shops serving matcha sweets and drinks.
You can savor a wide variety of matcha foods such as matcha parfaits, matcha soba, and matcha zenzai, and it’s also recommended to combine your visit with sightseeing at the World Heritage site Byōdō-in and Ujigami Shrine.
Buying Uji Matcha Souvenirs
Uji matcha is also extremely popular as a souvenir.
Local tea shops offer not only matcha itself, but also many processed products such as matcha chocolate, cookies, baumkuchen, and candies.
Gift sets that include a chasen (bamboo whisk) and a matcha bowl are also popular, making it easy to enjoy authentic matcha at home.
These products can be a wonderful way to share the taste of Japan with family and friends.

How to Get to Uji
From Kyoto Station, take the JR Nara Line to “Uji Station” in about 17 minutes by rapid service or about 25 minutes by local train.
To reach Keihan Railway’s “Uji Station,” transfer from the Keihan Main Line to the Uji Line at Chūshojima Station, then it takes about 15 minutes.
From Uji Station, it’s about a 10-minute walk to Byōdō-in and Uji Bridge Shopping Street. Many matcha spots are concentrated around the station area, so you can explore on foot.
Summary
Uji matcha is highly valued by tea lovers worldwide for its deep history, culture, and distinctive flavor.
When you visit Kyoto, be sure to experience this rich matcha culture.
Along with the beautiful scenery of the Uji region, it is sure to become a memorable journey.