What is Gion Festival?
The Gion Festival is one of the three major festivals in Japan, held annually in July in Kyoto City.
It is said to have originated in the Heian period (794-1185) to quell plagues and disasters.
The festival, which lasts about a month, is decorated with various events and traditional ceremonies, and attracts many tourists from home and abroad.
Yamahoko Junko (float procession)
The highlight of the Gion Festival is the Yamahoko Junko, a procession of floats that takes place on July 17 (Mae-matsuri) and July 24 (Goto-matsuri).
The floats, some of which can reach 25 meters in height, are huge, ornately decorated floats that parade through the city.
The procession route is centered on Shijo Dori and Karasuma Dori, making it easily accessible and a major tourist attraction.
Viewing points
- Shijo Dori: This is the central area of the Gion Festival where the largest number of floats can be seen. It is recommended to go early in the morning to secure a spot.
- Karasuma Dori: This area is lined with buildings, but it is possible to view the procession from above from the upper floors of buildings.
Nighttime Attractions "Yoiyama
Yoiyama" is an event held the night before the Yamaboko procession, when the floats are beautifully illuminated, creating a lively atmosphere.
Held from July 14 to 16, visitors can walk among the floats and enjoy food and souvenirs at food stalls.
Recommendations for Yoiyama
- Night lights: The gorgeous decorations of the floats are reflected in the night sky, creating a fantastic sight.
- Gourmet food stalls: Stalls selling takoyaki (octopus dumplings), shaved ice, and other delicacies unique to Japanese festivals line the streets. They are also popular among foreign tourists.
History and Culture of Gion Festival
The Gion Festival is more than just a sightseeing event; it is deeply connected to the traditional culture of Kyoto.
The decorations of the floats, which are cherished by each town, and the attitude of the local residents who continue to protect them, give visitors a sense of Kyoto's cultural heritage.
In addition, religious ceremonies such as the "Omikoshi" (portable shrines) used during festivals provide an excellent opportunity to learn about Kyoto's religious beliefs and history.
Access and Recommended Accommodation Areas
The main venue for the Gion Festival is located in the center of Kyoto City, making transportation very convenient.
- Access: From Kyoto Station, take a bus or subway to Shijo-Kawaramachi in about 15 minutes. Many tourist attractions are accessible within walking distance.
- Areas to stay: The Gion area and Shijo-Kawaramachi area are ideal for enjoying the festival up close. Early reservations are recommended.
Cautions and Tips for Travelers
- Crowding: The city gets very crowded during the festival, so allow plenty of time for travel.
- Heat Stroke Prevention: It gets very hot in Kyoto in July, so be sure to wear a hat, sunscreen, and stay hydrated.
- Take your garbage home with you: In Japan, people take their garbage home with them, and since there are few garbage cans at the Gion Festival, it is helpful to bring an eco-bag with you.
Conclusion
The Gion Festival is a rare opportunity to experience the beautiful traditions and culture of Kyoto.
The nighttime atmosphere of the Yamahoko-junko procession and Yoiyama, as well as learning about the history of the festival, will allow you to fully enjoy the city of Kyoto.
Please make plans to enjoy the Gion Festival and make your trip one to remember for a lifetime.
Frequently Asked Questions
When is the Gion Festival held?
The Gion Festival runs from July 1 to 31 every year, with the main events taking place from July 14 to 17 and 24.
What are the highlights of the Gion Festival?
The Yamaboko Junko and Yoiyama are the most famous highlights of the festival. In particular, the Yamaboko Junko procession on July 17 and 24 is a must-see.
How should I prepare for the Gion Festival?
Since crowds are expected, it is necessary to arrive early, book accommodations, and prepare for heat stroke.