What is Ōura Church?
Ōura Church, located in Nagasaki City, is the oldest Christian structure in Japan, established in 1864. Its official name is "Church of the Twenty-Six Japanese Martyrs" and it is registered as part of the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage "Hidden Christian Sites in the Nagasaki Region." Built in the Gothic architectural style, this church is an important site symbolizing the revival of Christianity before the Meiji Restoration.
The Charm of Ōura Church
1. Historical Background and Symbol of Christian Revival
Ōura Church is Japan's first Western-style church built during the end of the Edo period. At the time of construction, Christianity was prohibited, but it was allowed to serve as a place of worship for foreigners. Later, hidden Christians visited, leading to the miraculous event known as the "Discovery of Christians," marking a significant moment in Japan's Christian history.
2. Beautiful Gothic Architecture
The architectural style was designed by French priest Bernard Petitjean, featuring Gothic elements such as spires and stained glass. The vibrant stained glass inside creates a magical atmosphere as it filters the light.
3. Part of a World Heritage Site
In 2018, it was registered as part of the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage "Hidden Christian Sites in the Nagasaki Region." This recognition acknowledges the faith and culture that hidden Christians risked their lives to protect.
Recommended Points
Touring Inside the Church
The interior of Ōura Church is open to the public, allowing visitors to see the beautiful stained glass and wooden altar up close. You can learn about history while finding peace in the serene space.
Adjacent Christian Museum
Next to the church is the "Christian Museum," which exhibits valuable materials related to the history of Christianity and the lives of hidden Christians.
Seasonal Scenery
The area around the church is surrounded by nature throughout the seasons, with cherry blossoms in full bloom during spring captivating visitors.
Access Information
- Location: 5-3 Minamiyamate-machi, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture
- Access:
- About a 5-minute walk from the Nagasaki Electric Tramway "Ōura Church" stop
- About a 10-minute taxi ride from JR Nagasaki Station
- Opening Hours: 8:00 AM to 5:30 PM (Hours may vary by season)
- Admission Fee: General 1,000 yen, High School Students 700 yen, Junior High School Students and below 400 yen
Useful Information for Travelers and Summary
Useful Information
- Recommended Visiting Time: Spring and autumn offer comfortable weather for sightseeing. The cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons are particularly beautiful.
- Points to Note: Please be quiet during the interior tour, and flash photography is prohibited.
- Nearby Spots: Glover Garden and Dejima are within walking distance, making for a fulfilling visit when combined.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Are there English guided tours available?
A: Yes, English audio guides and pamphlets are available. English-speaking guides can be arranged with prior reservation.
Q: Is photography allowed inside the church?
A: Photography is prohibited inside. However, you are free to photograph the exterior.
Q: Is public transportation the only option to access Ōura Church?
A: While public transportation is convenient, taxis and rental cars are also options.
Ōura Church is a special place where faith and history intersect. To truly appreciate its beauty and historical significance, a visit is highly recommended.
