What is Hikone Castle?
Located in Hikone City, Shiga Prefecture, "Hikone Castle" is a historic Japanese castle and has been designated as a national treasure.
Constructed in 1603 by the father and son team of Naotaka Ii and Naomasa Ii, this castle retains much of its original Edo period structure and is considered the pinnacle of Japanese castle architecture.
Hikone Castle is not only known for its beautiful main keep but also for its surrounding gardens and castle town.
This article provides a detailed introduction to the highlights of Hikone Castle and tips for visiting.
Access and Basic Information
Access to Hikone Castle
Hikone Castle is centrally located in Shiga Prefecture, making it easily accessible.
- Train: About a 15-minute walk from JR Biwako Line "Hikone Station"
- Car: About 10 minutes from Meishin Expressway "Hikone IC"
Parking
There are several paid parking lots available around Hikone Castle.
Hours and Admission
- Hours: 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM (Last entry at 4:30 PM)
- Admission:
- Adults 800 yen, Children 200 yen (Combined ticket with Hikone Castle Museum is 1,200 yen)
Highlights of Hikone Castle
Main Keep (National Treasure)
The main keep of Hikone Castle is one of the 12 existing keeps in Japan and is a valuable structure with over 400 years of history.
The beautifully curved roof and white walls captivate visitors.
View from the Main Keep
From the top floor of the main keep, you can enjoy a panoramic view of Lake Biwa and Hikone City.
On clear days, you can see distant mountains, making it a must-visit spot.
Genkyuen Garden
Located on the south side of Hikone Castle, "Genkyuen Garden" is a strolling garden built during the Edo period.
This garden, offering beautiful seasonal views, is also a popular spot for photography with the main keep in the background.
Hikone Castle Museum
The museum within Hikone Castle displays valuable documents and cultural properties related to the Ii family.
You can learn in depth about the history from the Sengoku period to the Edo period, including armor, swords, and tea utensils.
Enjoying the Seasons
Spring: A Cherry Blossom Spot
In spring, about 1,200 cherry trees bloom, making Hikone Castle a popular cherry blossom viewing spot filled with visitors.
At night, the illuminated cherry blossoms and the main keep create a magical atmosphere.
Summer: Fresh Greenery and Cool Breezes
In summer, Hikone Castle is surrounded by fresh greenery, making it ideal for leisurely strolls in the shade.
Enjoy the cool breeze while exploring the gardens and along the moat.
Autumn: The Beauty of Autumn Leaves
In autumn, the trees in the gardens and inside the castle turn red and yellow, creating a stunning contrast with the historic buildings.
Visiting in autumn is especially recommended for photography enthusiasts.
Winter: Snowy Landscape of Hikone Castle
In winter, Hikone Castle dons a coat of snow, presenting a majestic appearance.
Enjoy a special moment as you feel the history in the silence.
Nearby Attractions
Yume Kyobashi Castle Road
Near Hikone Castle, there is a street called "Yume Kyobashi Castle Road" that recreates the townscape of the Edo period.
It is perfect for strolling and shopping, with many restaurants and souvenir shops lined up.
Lake Biwa
Japan's largest lake, "Lake Biwa," is located close to Hikone Castle, where you can enjoy walking along the lakeshore or taking a pleasure boat ride.
Useful Information for Travelers and Summary
Packing List
- Comfortable Shoes: As there are many stone steps and slopes inside the castle, it is recommended to wear comfortable shoes.
- Camera: A must for capturing the main keep, gardens, and seasonal scenery.
- Beverages: Staying hydrated is important, especially during summer visits.
Summary
Hikone Castle is one of Shiga Prefecture's top tourist spots, where history and nature intertwine.
The national treasure main keep, serene gardens, and seasonal scenery captivate visitors.
Enjoy a journey centered around Hikone Castle, where you can fully experience the charm of history.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Are there any restaurants inside Hikone Castle?
A: There are no restaurants inside Hikone Castle, but there are many dining options along Castle Road and in the city area.
Q: Is Hikone Castle wheelchair accessible?
A: Due to the many stone steps and steep slopes, accessibility is limited. However, some areas are accessible by wheelchair.
Q: How much time should I plan for a visit?
A: Touring the main keep, gardens, and museum typically takes about 2-3 hours.
Hikone Castle is a recommended spot for history enthusiasts and those who enjoy scenic views.
Be sure to visit on your next trip!
