What is Kanazawa Castle?
Kanazawa Castle is a historic fortress located in Kanazawa City, Ishikawa Prefecture, and is famous as the residence of the Maeda clan of the Kaga Domain.
In 1583, Toshiie Maeda, under the orders of Hideyoshi Toyotomi, established the castle on this site, and it developed as a symbol of the prosperity of Kaga Hyakumangoku.
The current Kanazawa Castle features restored structures such as the Ishikawa Gate and Sanjikken Nagaya, allowing visitors to experience the atmosphere of the Edo period.
Together with the adjacent Kenrokuen Garden, it is a popular spot for both domestic and international tourists to enjoy the traditional beauty of Japan.
Highlights of Kanazawa Castle
1. Ishikawa Gate
The main gate of Kanazawa Castle, designated as an Important Cultural Property, "Ishikawa Gate" is a precious structure that has survived since the Edo period.
Its white walls and roof tiles create a beautiful contrast, making it a popular spot for photography.
2. Hishi Yagura and Gojikken Nagaya
The Hishi Yagura and Gojikken Nagaya were buildings intended for defense and surveillance, restored in 2001.
Their precise wooden architecture and designs anticipating enemy attacks are irresistible points for history and architecture enthusiasts.
3. Beauty of the Stone Walls
Kanazawa Castle is also known for the beauty of its stone walls.
Especially from the Gyokusen'inmaru Garden, the stone walls are breathtaking, showcasing techniques from different eras.
It is recommended to closely observe the craftsmanship embedded in the stone walls.
4. Gyokusen'inmaru Garden
The restored Gyokusen'inmaru Garden within Kanazawa Castle Park is a beautiful garden that recreates a daimyo garden from the Edo period.
Visitors can enjoy the scenery woven by nature through the four seasons and the tranquility.
Seasonal Attractions
- Spring: The cherry blossoms are in full bloom, turning the area around Ishikawa Gate into a stunning pink landscape.
- Summer: The lush green trees spread out, offering a refreshing stroll.
- Autumn: The autumn leaves color the stone walls and gardens, transforming the entire Kanazawa Castle into a picturesque scene.
- Winter: The snow-covered castle and stone walls create a magical atmosphere.
Access Information
Address
1-1 Marunouchi, Kanazawa City, Ishikawa Prefecture
Access Methods
- Train and Bus
- About 10 minutes by Hokutetsu Bus from JR Kanazawa Station. Get off at "Kenrokuen-shita" or "Hirozaka" bus stop, then walk about 5 minutes.
- Car
- About 20 minutes from Kanazawa East IC or Kanazawa West IC on the Hokuriku Expressway.
Opening Hours and Fees
- Opening Hours: 7:00–18:00 (March 1–October 15)
- 8:00–17:00 (October 16–end of February)
- Fees: The park is free. Some facilities require a fee (such as Hishi Yagura and Gojikken Nagaya).
Recommended Ways to Enjoy
1. Join a Guided Tour
Kanazawa Castle offers guided tours that provide detailed insights into its history and architecture.
There are English-speaking guides available, making it popular among international tourists.
2. Stone Wall Exploration
It's enjoyable to carefully observe and compare the stone walls of the castle, noticing different eras and techniques.
You can experience Japan's unique stone wall techniques, such as "Nozura-zumi" and "Uchi-komi-hagi".
3. Enjoy the Illuminations
At night, Kanazawa Castle is illuminated, offering a stunning night view.
The combination of cherry blossoms and illuminations in spring is particularly a must-see.
Useful Information for Travelers
Items and Clothing
- Comfortable Shoes: The castle and park grounds have many stone-paved and gravel paths, so sneakers are recommended.
- Camera: Essential for capturing the historic architecture and garden views.
- Warm Clothing: Don't forget to dress warmly if visiting in winter.
Important Notices
- Avoiding Crowds: It gets crowded during the cherry blossom season in spring and the autumn foliage season, so visiting early in the morning or on weekdays is recommended.
- Food and Drink Rules: Eating and drinking are limited to designated areas in the park.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. Is admission to Kanazawa Castle free?
A. Admission to the park is free, but some facilities (such as Hishi Yagura and Gojikken Nagaya) are fee-based.
Q2. How much time should I plan for my visit?
A. If just walking around, about an hour is enough, but if you plan to visit each facility, allow for 2-3 hours.
Q3. Are there facilities for disabled visitors?
A. There are wheelchair ramps and barrier-free restrooms available.
Kanazawa Castle is a special tourist spot where historic architectural beauty and nature blend harmoniously.
Visit to enjoy the charms of each season and experience its magnificent history!
