What Is Dogo Onsen? History of One of Japan's Oldest Hot Springs
Dogo Onsen (Dōgo Onsen) in Matsuyama City, Ehime Prefecture, is known as one of Japan's oldest hot spring resorts.
With a history of about 3,000 years, it is a storied hot spring area mentioned in the Nihon Shoki, the Manyoshu, and The Tale of Genji.
Its symbol, the Dogo Onsen Honkan, is a wooden three-story bathhouse building rebuilt in 1894 (Meiji 27), and in 1994 (Heisei 6) it became the first public bathhouse designated as an Important Cultural Property of Japan.
It is also famous as the setting of Natsume Soseki's novel Botchan, and the entire hot spring district is filled with a historic and literary atmosphere.
In December 2024, the approximately six-year preservation and restoration work was completed, and full operations of the entire building have resumed.

Highlights of Dogo Onsen
1. Soak in Historic Baths at Dogo Onsen Honkan
Dogo Onsen Honkan is known for its retro exterior, which has also been used as a setting for films and TV dramas.
Inside, there are multiple bathing courses, ranging from a casual plan for bathing in the first-floor "Kami-no-Yu" to plans with tea and sweets in the second- and third-floor rest rooms.
The imperial-use-only "Yūshinden" can be toured (bathing not allowed) as Japan's only imperial private bath facility.
After the preservation repairs were completed, new private rental rooms, "Shirasagi-no-Ma" and "Hishō-no-Ma," are also available.
2. New Landmark: Dogo Onsen Annex Asuka-no-Yu
Opened in 2017, "Asuka-no-Yu" is a modern hot spring facility that incorporates architectural styles inspired by the Asuka period.
It features spacious baths, special private baths, and interiors that blend Ehime traditional crafts with contemporary art, offering a hot spring experience different from the Honkan.
3. Retro Walking Around the Hot Spring Town
Around Dogo Onsen, there are many charming shopping streets and sightseeing spots.
The "Botchan Karakuri Clock" stands in front of Dogo Onsen Station, and at set times characters from the novel appear in this unique mechanical clock.
"Hōjōen" in front of the station also has a free footbath, making it easy to enjoy a hot spring break while walking around.
4. Night Illumination of Dogo Onsen Honkan
At night, Dogo Onsen Honkan is illuminated and wrapped in a magical atmosphere.
The evening hours, when the sound of the drum from Shinrokaku echoes through the area, are especially atmospheric.
Because you can enjoy scenery different from the daytime, an evening stroll around the hot spring town is also highly recommended.
5. Experience the Skin-beautifying Hot Spring Water
The spring quality at Dogo Onsen is an alkaline simple hot spring, known for water that feels gentle and smooth on the skin.
It is said to help with fatigue recovery, neuralgia, and rheumatism, and is also loved as a "beauty bath."
Refresh your body and mind in the fresh natural hot spring water.

How to Get to Dogo Onsen
Access by Car
- About 30 minutes from Matsuyama Airport
- Road access is well developed, so getting there is smooth and easy.
- About 20 minutes from Matsuyama IC on the Matsuyama Expressway
- There are multiple paid parking lots near the hot spring district (Dogo Onsen Parking: 100 yen per 30 minutes, with 1 hour free when using the Honkan baths).
Access by Public Transportation
- About 25 minutes by tram from JR Matsuyama Station
- Get off at Iyo Railway "Dogo Onsen Station," and it is about a 5-minute walk from the station to Dogo Onsen Honkan.
- From Matsuyama Airport, take the limousine bus to Matsuyama City Station in about 15 minutes, then transfer to the tram.

Things to Do at Dogo Onsen
1. Enjoy a Bath at Dogo Onsen Honkan
Start by enjoying the famous hot spring at Dogo Onsen Honkan, known for its 3,000-year history.
You can casually bathe in the first-floor "Kami-no-Yu," or choose a more luxurious plan with a rest room on the second or third floor.
Don't forget the Yūshinden tour (Adults 500 yen).
2. Take a Break at a Footbath
Free footbaths are scattered throughout the hot spring town.
The footbath at "Hōjōen" in front of Dogo Onsen Station uses a hot-water kettle formerly used at the Honkan in the Meiji era, making it perfect for refreshing yourself during a walk.
3. Gourmet and Shopping on Dogo Haikara-dori
The arcade shopping street known as "Dogo Haikara-dori" is lined with about 60 shops.
From the famous mikan juice tap to Ehime sweets such as Ichiroku Tart and Imabari towels, you'll have no trouble finding souvenirs.
Be sure to also try local foods such as tai-meshi (sea bream rice) and jakoten (fried fish cake).
4. Night Walks with Illumination
At night, Dogo Onsen Honkan is illuminated, creating a romantic atmosphere different from the daytime.
If you stroll the hot spring town in a yukata, you will feel the travel mood even more deeply.
5. Relax at Dogo Park
Dogo Park (Yuzuki Castle Ruins), located very close to the hot spring district, is a park developed on the site of a medieval castle.
From the observation deck, you can enjoy a panoramic view of Matsuyama City, and in spring it is also lively as a famous cherry blossom spot.

Useful Information for Travelers
- Opening hours (Dogo Onsen Honkan)
- Kami-no-Yu 1st floor (bath only): 6:00-23:00 (ticket sales end 22:30).
- Kami-no-Yu 2nd floor seating / Tama-no-Yu: 6:00-22:00 (final ticket times vary by course).
- Open year-round except for one annual major cleaning day.
- Bathing fees
- Kami-no-Yu 1st floor (bath only): Adults 700 yen / Children (ages 2-11) 350 yen.
- Kami-no-Yu 2nd floor seating (with rest room): Adults 1,300 yen / Children 650 yen.
- Tama-no-Yu 2nd floor seating: Adults 2,000 yen / Children 1,000 yen.
- Yūshinden tour: Adults 500 yen / Children 250 yen.
- Recommended clothing
- Comfortable walking shoes are recommended for exploring the hot spring town.
- Rental yukata service is available for courses with second-floor seating or above.
- Tips to avoid crowds
- Weekends, public holidays, and long holiday periods can be crowded, so visiting on weekdays or early in the morning (around 6:00-8:00) is recommended.
- Entry restrictions may be imposed during busy times.
- Notes
- There are areas inside the hot spring facilities where photography is prohibited.
- Please check the official website in advance regarding bathing restrictions for guests with tattoos.
Summary
Dogo Onsen is one of Japan's leading hot spring destinations, with a 3,000-year history, the Important Cultural Property Honkan, and a well-developed hot spring town.
After the preservation and restoration work, visitors can now enjoy the charm of its historic buildings and hot spring streets even more deeply.
When visiting Ehime Prefecture, be sure to spend a special time at Dogo Onsen.