What Is Masu-zushi? Toyama's Traditional Pressed Sushi
If you visit Toyama Prefecture, one local specialty you should try is masu-zushi.
Masu-zushi is a type of pressed sushi made by lining a round wooden bentwood container (wappa) with bamboo leaves, then layering salted cherry salmon slices and vinegared rice and pressing them together.
It is also well known as an ekiben (station bento), and one of its attractions is that it is easy to eat while traveling.
In this article, we introduce the features, history, and best ways to enjoy masu-zushi.

Features and History of Masu-zushi
1. A traditional local dish with a long history
The origin of masu-zushi is said to date back to the Kyōhō era (around 1717), when it was made in the Toyama Domain and presented to the shogun's family.
Later, cherry salmon that swam up the Jinzu River in spring came to be used, and this is said to have spread the prototype of today's masu-zushi.
It became known nationwide after sales as an ekiben began in the Taishō period.
2. The balance of bamboo leaf aroma and vinegared rice
The aroma of bamboo leaves and the balance of cherry salmon and vinegared rice are what make masu-zushi so appealing.
Each shop has its own style, such as the thickness of the salmon, the level of acidity, and how firmly the rice is pressed, so comparing different versions is part of the fun.
3. How to eat masu-zushi deliciously
Masu-zushi is generally enjoyed by cutting it into easy-to-eat pieces.
It is delicious as is, but it is also recommended to pair it with condiments or drinks to suit your taste.

Useful Information for Travelers
Where can you buy masu-zushi?
- Souvenir shops and bento counters around Toyama Station
- Airport shops
- Roadside stations and local supermarkets
How long does it keep?
Because expiration dates and storage methods vary by product, follow the label when purchasing and eat it as soon as possible.
Summary
Toyama's masu-zushi is a beloved local dish known as pressed sushi made with the aroma of bamboo leaves, cherry salmon, and vinegared rice.
It is easy to eat while traveling, so be sure to try it when you visit Toyama.