What is Matsue Castle?
Matsue Castle (Matsue-jō) is a representative historical building of Japan located in Matsue City, Shimane Prefecture, and is designated as a National Treasure.
Built in 1611 by Horio Yoshiharu, this castle is one of the most valuable surviving main keeps and preserves the appearance of the Edo period to this day.
Also called the "Chidori Castle," its elegant exterior and the spectacular views of Lake Shinji and Matsue City from the main keep attract many visitors.
Selected as one of Japan’s Top 100 Castles, it is a popular sightseeing spot where you can enjoy history and culture.
Highlights of Matsue Castle
1. The Majestic Main Keep
The main keep of Matsue Castle stands about 30 meters tall and is characterized by its black wooden siding.
The castle displays period weapons and historical materials, allowing visitors to get a sense of its past.
From the main keep you can enjoy panoramic views of Lake Shinji and Matsue City—especially impressive at sunset.
2. The Castle Town Atmosphere
The area around Matsue Castle features a charming castle town full of historical atmosphere.
Stroll past samurai residences and along the Horikawa Canal to experience the feeling of the era.
Shops selling traditional Japanese sweets and Matsue’s specialty "warousoku" (traditional Japanese candles) are also recommended.
3. Horikawa Canal Boat Cruises
On the Horikawa Canal surrounding Matsue Castle, you can relax on a sightseeing boat.
With a guide from the boatman, you can learn about the history of Matsue Castle and the surrounding area while enjoying the scenery.
One of the attractions is the chance to enjoy seasonal views throughout the year.
4. Samurai Residences and Shiomi Nawate
The Shiomi Nawate area, located north of Matsue Castle, retains the atmosphere of the Edo period.
Samurai houses and traditional streetscapes are highlights, and there are many photogenic spots.
It’s ideal for history fans and couples.
5. Seasonal Scenery
Matsue Castle offers different charms through the seasons: cherry blossoms in spring, fresh greenery in summer, autumn leaves in fall, and snowy landscapes in winter.
In particular, the cherry blossom season is included in the "100 Best Cherry Blossom Spots in Japan," and the illuminated night blossoms are highly recommended.
How to Enjoy Each Season
- Spring: The "Sakura Festival" is held, with a beautiful contrast between full-bloom cherry blossoms and Matsue Castle.
- Summer: Enjoy the lush green castle scenery while feeling a cool breeze along the Horikawa Canal.
- Autumn: The autumn leaves color the castle, making it a perfect season for photography.
- Winter: Snow-covered Matsue Castle is enchanting and offers a special atmosphere.
Access Information
Address
1-5 Tonomachi, Matsue City, Shimane Prefecture
How to get there
- Train and bus
- From JR Matsue Station, take a city bus for about 10 minutes. Get off at the "Otemae" bus stop and walk 5 minutes.
- By car
- About 15 minutes from the San'in Expressway "Matsue Nishi IC" (Matsue West Interchange).
Parking
There are paid parking lots in the surrounding area. During the tourist season it can get crowded, so arriving early is recommended.
Recommended Activities
1. Experience history in the main keep
The castle's main keep exhibits weapons and materials from the time of its construction.
Learn about the history while enjoying the beautiful views.
2. Take a Horikawa canal boat
The canal boat that circles Matsue Castle is a guided activity where you can enjoy both history and nature.
Each season offers a different landscape, allowing for a relaxing time.
3. Stroll through the castle town
Walk around the Shiomi Nawate area to see samurai residences and local traditional crafts.
Stopping at a café or a wagashi (Japanese sweets) shop is also recommended.
Practical Information for Travelers
What to bring and wear
- Comfortable walking shoes: Useful when exploring the castle grounds and the Horikawa Canal area.
- Camera: Essential for capturing the panoramic views from the main keep and the streets of the castle town.
- Sunscreen: Don’t forget it during summer sightseeing.
Notes
- Stairs in the main keep: There are steep stairs inside the main keep, so wear clothing that allows easy movement.
- Crowds during peak seasons: Cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons are especially busy, so visiting earlier in the day is better.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. How long does a visit to Matsue Castle take?
A. Plan for about 2–3 hours to tour the main keep and stroll the surrounding area.
Q2. Do I need to reserve the boat?
A. Reservations are usually not required, but we recommend checking in advance during peak tourist seasons.
Q3. Is it suitable for visitors with children?
A. Yes. Matsue Castle and the Horikawa canal boats are set up to be enjoyed by families with children.
Matsue Castle is a unique sightseeing destination where you can enjoy history, nature, and beautiful scenery all at once.
Discover new charms every time you visit—enjoy a memorable trip to Matsue Castle!
